Sunday, May 22, 2011

Learn 5 ways to save and protect your hard disk

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Soon the computer does not start properly taken into account, and that ugly crunch that all your precious data is deleted means. What he has to protect hard drive data? It is too late to think about it after the fact.

Here are 5 ways to save and protect the hard drive and make sure you can keep working when you turn a new device.

1. Back up your data

You've heard it many times before - the best way to protect data on the hard disk is a data backup. There are several ways to back up your data. Copy your files to another disk is a method that takes a long time and use. It is better to have a backup solution that can perform automatic backups at regular intervals to be used.

This product is compatible with Windows XP Home and Professional. The file is called ntbackup.exe. Is automatically installed with Windows XP Pro if you have Windows XP Home Edition, you can locate the file on the Windows CD-ROM valueaddmsftntbackup folder.

Then run the backup program run Ntbackup.msi. The backup program, your files into a backup file. Once you've made the backup, you need to know how to retrieve files from backup. You may need to reinstall Windows on your original installation disks handy.

If you want to avoid having to reinstall Windows, consider an image from your hard drive. Backup programs can make an image of your entire hard drive without reinstalling Windows.

2. Password protection

password protection and data encryption is one of the basic forms that protect the user's hard disk. To change your password in Windows, simply access your account Control Panel -> User Accounts, and then change my password.

Now he wants data to control the world around you to encrypt around. Note that the encryption in Windows XP, but only for NTFS file systems. To encrypt a file or folder, right click, click go to properties -> Advanced tab and check the Encrypt contents to secure.

Nobody else in the position to read the data but you. You can simple encryption by creating a pop-up menu. Enter the registry editor and look for

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows
Advanced CurrentVersion Explorer.

Select Edit -> New -> DWORD Value and name EncryptionContextMenu.

Double-click it and type 1 for value. From now on, you can right-click a file or folder to open a menu with options to encrypt or decrypt.

3. Free Recovery Console

Imagine a failure of your hard drive and can not be started. You're out of luck? Not at all! Included in Windows XP is a powerful tool called the Recovery Console. You can repair the system files or folders, allowing you to protect the hard drive. Unfortunately, by default, the CMR is a "belt" that runs in a restricted mode or installed on your computer. .

Lifting restrictions on the opening of the publisher of the local security settings in Windows (click Start -> Run -> secpol.msc). Go to Security Settings -> Local Policies -> Security Options and double-click the Recovery Console: Allow floppy copy and access to all drives and folders. Check Enabled and click OK. To be launched for full access. In the case of an accident of Windows whenever you start the WRC and the type of game AllowAllPaths = True.

Home WRC configure Windows XP CD into your computer and press the "R" after the restart. Enter the administrator password. A prompt appears. Then you can use any command you need, or type help for a list of commands.

4. Make room Defrag

One way to save the contents of the hard drive is the Disk Defragmenter program Refine. With defragmentation defragmentation two files of all time: the Master File Table and the exchange of data.

As the table of contents on the hard drive of your master file table increases as you add more files. MFTs to protect your hard drive should provide more space for them. Go to your registry and find the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlFilesystem. Find the value and NtfsMftZoneReservation type 2, 3 or 4 These figures show the amount of hard drive, the MFT reserve to 25, 37.5 and 50 percent.

To expand the swap file be sure, 256 MB RAM, and click the System icon. Go to Advanced -> Performance Settings - Advanced Options> and click Edit. Select No paging file Virtual Memory and click OK three times. Starting and running the Disk Defrag. Then, return to the Virtual Memory box, select Custom and set the Initial Size and Maximum Size to the same value (2 to 4 times the RAM) and no fragment file.

5. Getting rid of waste

The last way is to save the hard drive to remove the junk in your computer. These programs are not on the computer, the team tends to slow down operations. Uninstall go to Control Panel -> Add / Remove Programs.

invest in a good anti-spyware program. Spyware ads are pop-ups that seek directly to a merchant site. These programs are on your computer and use valuable resources to remove spyware or advertising that appears.

Another area where the team had to go, the Temp folder. This is the folder in the Windows image that you are only preliminary. If these files remain after they have been used to slow down your computer. Documents and Settings under your username: You will find in the Temp folder in C You can use the files by modification time to determine which files are too old to shred.

Conclusion

Computers, like any other hardware will only require regular maintenance and revision work remains optimal.

One of the most important elements in a computer hard drive. This article explores five ways to save and protect the hard drive. Most of the solutions presented here are smart ways that do not have technical expertise.

We also have a parameter that requires some experience with the registry editor, but they are difficult to treat. With all solutions are regularly assured that your hard drive can not turn off early.

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